Closed-Angle Glaucoma: Symptoms, Risks & Treatment You Should Know

Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness worldwide. Among its types, closed-angle glaucoma (also called angle-closure glaucoma) is less common but far more urgent. Unlike open-angle glaucoma, which progresses gradually, closed-angle glaucoma can develop suddenly and cause severe vision loss if not treated immediately.




At Dr Vyas Eye Care in Tarnaka, Hyderabad, our experienced eye specialist Dr. S.T.S. Pridhu Vyas, MBBS, MS, FVRS provides expert diagnosis and treatment for glaucoma, ensuring timely care and protection of your vision.

What Is Closed-Angle Glaucoma?

Closed-angle glaucoma occurs when the drainage angle between the cornea and iris becomes blocked. This blockage prevents the normal outflow of aqueous fluid inside the eye, causing a sudden rise in intraocular pressure (IOP). If untreated, the high pressure can quickly damage the optic nerve, leading to sudden vision loss.

This makes closed-angle glaucoma a medical emergency, requiring prompt treatment by an eye specialist.

Symptoms of Acute Angle-Closure Attack

Unlike open-angle glaucoma, which may go unnoticed for years, closed-angle glaucoma often presents with sudden and severe symptoms such as:

  • Intense eye pain

  • Headaches

  • Blurred or cloudy vision

  • Halos around lights

  • Redness in the eye

  • Nausea and vomiting

  • Sudden vision loss

If you experience any of these signs, it is crucial to seek emergency eye care immediately.

Risk Factors for Closed-Angle Glaucoma

Certain individuals are more likely to develop closed-angle glaucoma. Risk factors include:

  • Age: More common in older adults.

  • Hyperopia (farsightedness): Shorter eyes or crowded anterior segments increase risk.

  • Family history: A close relative with glaucoma raises your risk.

  • Ethnicity: More common among people of Asian and Inuit descent.

Even if you don’t have symptoms, regular eye check-ups are essential to detect narrow angles early before they progress to an acute attack.

Acute vs. Chronic Angle-Closure Glaucoma

Closed-angle glaucoma can appear in two ways:

  1. Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma – Develops suddenly, with rapid onset of severe symptoms. This is an emergency.

  2. Chronic Angle-Closure Glaucoma – Develops slowly over time, often without noticeable symptoms until significant vision damage has already occurred.

Diagnosis and Treatment

At Dr Vyas Eye Care in Tarnaka, we use advanced diagnostic tools to measure eye pressure, examine the drainage angle, and assess the optic nerve.

Treatment options include:

  • Medications – Eye drops or oral medicines to quickly reduce intraocular pressure.

  • Laser therapy (Laser Peripheral Iridotomy) – A safe and effective procedure where a tiny hole is made in the iris to allow better fluid drainage.

  • Surgery – In some cases, surgical procedures are recommended to prevent future attacks and preserve vision.

Prompt treatment can prevent permanent damage, making early detection and immediate care crucial.

Living With Narrow Angles: Why Regular Eye Exams Matter

Not everyone with narrow drainage angles will develop angle-closure glaucoma. However, routine eye check-ups can help detect high-risk eyes early. Preventive treatment can often stop an acute attack before it happens.

At Dr Vyas Eye Care, Tarnaka, we recommend:

  • Comprehensive eye exams every year for adults over 40.

  • Regular monitoring if you have a family history of glaucoma.

  • Seeking urgent care if you experience any sudden changes in vision or severe eye pain.

Why Choose Dr Vyas Eye Care for Glaucoma Treatment in Tarnaka?

  • Expertise: Dr. S.T.S. Pridhu Vyas, MBBS, MS, FVRS, is highly experienced in diagnosing and treating different types of glaucoma.

  • Advanced Technology: State-of-the-art equipment for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

  • Comprehensive Care: From early detection to advanced surgical solutions, we provide personalized glaucoma care.

  • Trusted Eye Hospital in Tarnaka: Serving patients in Hyderabad with excellence and compassion.

Conclusion

Closed-angle glaucoma is a serious eye condition that can cause sudden and permanent vision loss. Knowing the symptoms, risk factors, and treatment options is vital in protecting your eyesight. If you have risk factors or notice sudden symptoms, don’t delay — seek immediate help from a trusted eye specialist.

At Dr Vyas Eye Care in Tarnaka, Hyderabad, we are committed to helping you preserve and protect your vision with expert glaucoma care.

📍 Book an Appointment with
Dr. S.T.S. Pridhu Vyas, MBBS, MS, FVRS
Best Eye Specialist in Tarnaka – Glaucoma & Comprehensive Eye Care

🏥 Dr Vyas Eye Care, Tarnaka, Hyderabad
📞 Call: 9133382333
🌐 Visit: www.drvyaseyecare.com

👉 Dr Vyas Eye Care – Your Trusted Eye Hospital in Tarnaka for Glaucoma, Cataract, Lasik, and Complete Vision Solutions.


Comments